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Discover 6 Oldest Dog Breeds That Shaped Canine History

Discover 6 Oldest Dog Breeds That Shaped Canine History

Explore the fascinating world of ancient dog breeds that have significantly influenced the canine companions we cherish today.

1. Saluki

Saluki
© offtheleashmedia

The Saluki, often described as the “Royal Dog of Egypt,” is one of the oldest known dog breeds, with origins tracing back to ancient Mesopotamia.

Known for their speed and endurance, Salukis were historically used for hunting in harsh desert environments.

Their elegant appearance and gentle nature make them beloved companions today.

They are affectionate with family while maintaining an independent streak.

2. Afghan Hound

Afghan Hound
© iodogs

The Afghan Hound, with its distinctive flowing coat and aristocratic demeanor, hails from the mountainous regions of Afghanistan.

This breed’s history dates back thousands of years, serving as a hunting companion for large game.

Known for their speed and agility, Afghan Hounds are also independent thinkers.

Their regal appearance and unique personality make them stand out in the canine world.

3. Basenji

Basenji
© basenjijax

Originating from Central Africa, the Basenji is known as the “barkless dog” due to its unique vocalizations.

This ancient breed was used by African tribes for hunting and is highly valued for its intelligence and keen sense of smell.

Basenjis are energetic and curious, often forming strong bonds with their owners. Their unique traits and history make them a fascinating breed.

4. Chow Chow

Chow Chow
© marthastewart48

The Chow Chow, with its distinctive lion-like appearance and blue-black tongue, originates from northern China.

This ancient breed was used for various purposes, including guarding and hunting.

Known for their loyalty and independence, Chow Chows can be reserved with strangers but are devoted to their families.

This breed’s unique history and striking features continue to captivate dog enthusiasts.

5. Akita Inu

Akita Inu
© japansocietyboston

The Akita Inu, native to Japan, is a symbol of dedication and strength.

This ancient breed was originally used for hunting large game like bears.

Akitas are known for their courage and loyalty, often forming close bonds with their families.

Their dignified presence and protective nature make them excellent guardians, while their rich history adds to their allure.

6. Shih Tzu

Shih Tzu
© laceyshihtzu

The Shih Tzu, boasting a luxurious coat and charming personality, has roots in ancient Chinese royalty.

Bred as companion dogs for the Chinese emperors, they have a storied past intertwined with nobility.

Shih Tzus are known for their friendly and outgoing nature, making them delightful household companions.

Their distinctive appearance and history as lap dogs make them a cherished breed.